Optimal Food Choices for Anti-Inflammatory, Gluten-Free, & Ketogenic Diets

Inflammation Optimal Food Choices

Protein

Salmon, mackerel, herring, sardines, tuna, grass-fed beef, lamb, chicken, eggs, yogurt

Vegetarian Protein

Beans (all – including chickpeas, black, red, kidney), lentils, nuts:  almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts; sunflower seeds, sesame seeds (tahini, hummus)

Vegetables

Cruciferous vegetables:  broccoli, kale, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, collard greens, cabbage; onions, leeks, spinach, fennel, purslane

Fruits

Blueberries, cherries, strawberries cranberries, papaya, grapes, oranges, pineapple

Starches

Brown rice, quinoa, steel-cut oats, sweet potatoes

Fats

Olive oil, olives, flaxseeds, avocado (guacamole)

Herbs/Spices

Turmeric, ginger, garlic, chives, rosemary, thyme, sage, oregano, parsley, cilantro, fennel, mint, dill, tarragon

Beverages

Teas:  Green tea, ginger, chamomile, slippery elm; Pomegranate juice,

Foods to Avoid

Wheat, dairy*, sugar, alcohol, caffeine, allergenic  foods, refined and processed foods, hydrogenated oils, fried foods,  omega-6 oils such as safflower, sunflower, and corn oils, artificial food additives such as MSG and aspartame
*unsweetened yogurt is acceptable in moderation if no dairy allergies exist


Inflammation Menu Outline

Breakfast

2 – 4 oz Protein
1 serving Fruit and/or Vegetable
1 Starch
1 Fat

Lunch

4 – 6 oz Protein
1 – 2 servings Vegetables
1 serving Starch (optional)
1 Fat

Dinner

4 - 6 oz Protein
1 – 2 servings Vegetables
1 – 2 servings Starches
1 Fat

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Gluten-Free Optimal Food Choices

Protein – Lean Meats

Buffalo, venison, lean beef, chicken, turkey, pork

Protein – Fish/Shellfish

Salmon, halibut, cod, mackerel, red snapper, tilapia, trout, tuna, crab, crayfish, lobster, mussels, oysters, scallops, shrimp

Vegetables

Artichoke, asparagus, beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, collards, cucumber, eggplant, kale, lettuce, mushrooms, onions, parsley, peppers, pumpkin, radish, rutabaga, seaweed, spinach, squash, Swiss chard, tomato, turnips, watercress, zucchini

Fruits

Apple, apricot, banana, blueberries, blackberries, cantaloupe, cherries, cranberries, figs, grapefruit, grapes, guava, kiwi, lemon, lime, mango, melon, nectarine, orange, papaya, peach, pear, persimmon, pineapple, plum, pomegranate, raspberries, rhubarb, strawberries, tangerine, watermelon

Nuts & Seeds

Almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, chestnuts, hazelnuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts, pumpkin seeds, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds
Note:  Peanuts are legumes, not nuts.

Starches

Amaranth, corn, millet, potatoes, quinoa, rice, tapioca, and possibly oats (only when certified as gluten-free)

Fats

Olive oil, olives, flaxseeds, flaxseed oil, avocado, coconut

Beverages

Herbal Teas:  Chamomile, Licorice, Slippery Elm

Foods to Avoid

Grains: Wheat (including white flour, whole wheat, wheat berry, and wheat germ), kamut, spelt, barley, bulgur, couscous, graham flour, matza, rye, semolina, triticale

Other (to support a healthy digestive tract): Sugar in all forms, processed foods, hydrogenated oils, fried foods, safflower, sunflower, and corn oils

Gluten-Free Menu Outline

Breakfast

2 – 4 oz Protein
1 serving Fruit or Vegetable
1 Starch (optional)
1 Fat

Lunch

4 – 6 oz Protein
1 serving Vegetable
0 Starch
1 Fat

Dinner

4 - 6 oz Protein
1+ servings Vegetables
1 – 2 servings Starch
                                                                           1 Fat

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Ketosis Optimal Food Choices

Protein –Meats/Eggs/Dairy

Buffalo, venison, lean beef, chicken, turkey, pork, duck, nitrate-free bacon, nitrate-free sausage, eggs, all varieties of cheese, milk, plain yogurt (hormone-free, organic)

Protein – Fish/Shellfish

Salmon, halibut, cod, mackerel, red snapper, tilapia, trout, tuna, crab, crayfish, catfish, sardines, sole, lobster, mussels, oysters, scallops, shrimp

Vegetables

Artichoke, asparagus, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, collards, cucumber, eggplant, kale, lettuce, mushrooms, onions, parsley, peppers, pumpkin, radish, rutabaga, seaweed, spinach, squash, Swiss chard, tomato, turnips, watercress, zucchini

Fruits (in moderation, after initial phase)

Blueberries, blackberries, cherries, raspberries, strawberries

Nuts & Seeds (in moderation, after initial phase)

Almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, chestnuts, hazelnuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts, pumpkin seeds, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds
Note:  Peanuts are legumes, not nuts.

Fats

Olive oil, olives, flaxseeds, flaxseed oil, avocado, coconut, butter

Beverages

Green drinks: PaleoGreens™ - 1 tsp. 1-3x/day in water
Herbal Teas: Cinnamon, Chamomile, Green Tea with cinnamon stick

Foods to Avoid

Sugar, all grains, starchy vegetables (beets, carrots, corn, peas, potatoes), legumes (beans, peanuts), alcohol, soft drinks, hydrogenated oils, safflower, sunflower, and corn oils

Ketosis Menu Outline

Breakfast

2 – 4 oz Protein
1 serving Vegetable
0 Starch
1 Fat

Lunch

2 – 4 oz Protein
1 serving Vegetable
0 Starch
1 Fat

Dinner

4 - 6 oz Protein
1+ servings Vegetables
0 Starch
1 Fat